Sidelights

Carnatic Musicians and Tamil Films


Carnatic Musicians and Tamil Films

S.V.Subbaiah Bhagavathar was the first person from the world of classical music to enter Tamil Cinema.He  was a well-known stage performer, a good singer and a
professionally -trained musician. He made his debut in Tamil Cinema in Nandanar (1933).   However the first Carnatic musician of repute to enter the field was the glamorous G.N.Balasubramaniam, He made his debut in M.L.Tandon's successful Bhama Vijayam.His most remembered film is Ellis Dungan's Sakunthalai (1940) in which he starred with M.S.Subbulakshmi,his duets with MS,"Premayil yaavum...", is still remembered.He also acted in T.R.Ragunath's "Udayana Vasavadatta " opposite another trained singer , Vasundhara.The film released in 1946, failed miserably and it marked the end of GNB's career as a film actor.Maharajapuram Viswanatha Iyer, one of the all-time greats of Carnatic music, made his solitary appearance in Cinema in M.L.Tandon's Nandanar (1935).
Papanasam Sivan , a classical music composer par excellence made his entry in films in,
K.Subramaniam's Bhaktha kuchela (1936).He ruled the musical side of Tamil Cinema for years. Another Carnatic musician of repute to come into Cinema was Musiri Subramania Iyer, his maiden film was Tukaram.T.N.Rajaratnam Pillai, the nadaswaram genius acted in Ellis Dungan's Kalamegam(1940), the movie failed and that ended his career as an actor.One musician who made his mark in films as  an actor and a  film maker was S.Balachandar.A technician of high order,  with masterly command of every aspect of film-making,he created memorable films like Kaidhi (1951), Andha Naal (1954) and Bommai (1964).Another musical genius who was in Tamil films as actor, playback singer and composer was Balamuralikrishna, though he didn't achieve much with his on-screen performance, his singing was of the highest order and some of the film songs rendered by him, like"Oru naal podhuma..." and "Chinna Kannan azhaikkiran..." are among the immortal melodies of  South  India film music.Sirkazhi Govindarajan, another famous and brilliant classical singer sang in a number of films and also acted in some.

Among the Women Carnatic musicians who have starred in Tamil Cinema there's one above all: M.S.Subbulakshmi, the Nightingale of India, She acted in four Tamil Movies, of the four movies she acted Sakunthali and Meera are rightly hailed as classics of South Indian Cinema.D.K.Pattammal, one of the legends of Classical music has sung in Tamil Movies like Thyaga Bhoomi (1939).M.L.Vasanthakumari a disciple of the great GNB, is also popular for her playback singing in a number of films of the 1940's